Newspeak vs Oldspeak
I read George Orwell’s Nineteen Eighty-Four, published in 1949, many years ago. Orwell painted a chilling picture of a dystopian superstate, Oceania, in the book. I could not imagine then, that I will return to the book in a few years, to better understand the prevailing socio-political milieu in my country. Some days back Central Board of Secondary Education removed excerpts of two poems of Faiz Ahmed Faiz – one of the most talented poets of twentieth century who wrote in Urdu – from the curriculum of 10 th and 12 th classes. I read this news with horror as I recognised the similarity between Oceania of Orwell’s Nineteen Eighty-Four and our present. Rulers of Oceania have designed a completely new language, the Newspeak, and want to erase the old language, the Oldspeak, from people’s memory. ‘All real knowledge of Oldspeak will have disappeared. The whole literature of the past will have been destroyed. … (it) will exist only in Newspeak versions, no...